Mikhailovsky Classical Ballet and Opera Theatre (established 1833) SCHEDULE for Mikhailovsky Classical Ballet and Opera Theatre (established 1833) 2012
In 2001, the Mikhailovsky Theatre got its original name back.
Year 2007 witnessed the revival of the Mikhailovsky Theatre; its magnificence
came back to Arts Square. Nowadays, the Theatre both keeps traditions and
introduces innovations.
General Director of the Theatre Vladimir Kekhman
initiated and sponsored the repair works in the building. Under Vladimir Kekhman
a constellation of famous artists appeared in the theatre: Elena
Obraztsova became the head of the Mikhailovsky Opera, Farukh
Ruzimatov took the lead of the Mikhailovsky Ballet Company. In May 2009,
Mikhail Messerer, the outstanding ballet repetiteur, took the position of Ballet
Mater in Chief. In June 2009, the Mikhailovsky Theatre started its cooperation
with Peter Feranec who was later appointed Music Director and
Principal Conductor of the Theatre. On 1 January 2011 the new Artistic
Director of the Mikhailovsky Ballet, the famous Spanish choreographer Nacho
Duato took the lead of the company. Nowadays Farukh
Ruzimatov and Elena Obraztsova continue their cooperation with the
Mikhailovsky Theatre as Artistic Advisors to General Director of the
Mikhailovsky Theatre. Famous ballet repetiteurs such as Nikita
Dolgushin, Alla Osipenko, Evgeny Popov, and Svetlana Efremova among many
others are responsible for the quality of the current repertoire.
Leading ballet masters of Europe and America such as Natalia
Makarova, Jennifer Goube, Gilbert Mayer, and Cyril Atanasoff hold master classes
at the theatre.
The priorities of the repertoire policy of the Mikhailovsky
Theatre are classical masterpieces of Russian and European musical theatre. The
Mikhailovsky Theatre maintains the policy of introducing the public to the major
opera and ballet works of the 19th and 20th century. Special attention is paid
to expanding children repertoire.
The first performance on the stage of
the Emperor the Musorgsky Theatre, just built by the architect A.Brullov, took
place 08 November 1833. The brilliantly suitable to the architectural
ensemble of Michailovskaya square building became the third Emperor stage in
Saint Petersburg. But differently from its neighbors - the Mariinsky and
Alexandrovsky theatres - this stage did not have its own troupe and definite
repertoire and genre tendency. Firstly the theatre building was mainly used as a
concert hall. But, to tell the truth, there were opera performances among drama
performances and musical comedies performed by the troupe of the Alexandrinsky
theatre or coming French and German actors.
There were they who noted the necessity of enlarging the sizes of
stage and hall. Followed in 1859 rebuilding made the inner shapes of the theatre
similar to the requirements for scale opera and ballet performances. until that
moment when musical performances were constant at Mikhailovsky stage, it was
long time. The French drama troupe and the German competitor. Seldom opera
performances at Mikhailovsky stage were organized mainly with the help of the
Emperor Russian opera (the Mariinsky theatre). In connection with the repairing
of Mariinka in 1894 opera performances became often, the tradition of every
Sunday opera performances was set up, but later it disappeared.
But The Great
October Revolution changed the fortune of the theatre a lot. After the French
troupe leaving the Mikhailovsky stage, the problem of forming the own theatre
troupe. Under the initiative of A.V.Lunacharsky the theatre was to be the second
opera theatre in Petrograd. "Born by revolution"-this title was the
characteristics of a new opera troupe for a long time which really became
forming in 4 months after the establishment of the Soviet power. The second
birthday of the Mikhailovsky theatre is on 6 March 1918, and also of his opera
troupe. That day the theatre opened its doors again, "The Sevilla Barber" was
presented to the spectators. But the birthday can be called so very
conditionally:The Mariinsky Theatre troupe continued
its performances on the stage of Michailovsky theater
(but now the stage was state, not Emperor). It‘s own orchestra. Chorus and
mimance will appear only in he next season, but the soloists (up to early 30‘s)
will be from the Mariinsky theatre.
But a new theatre was born. What happened in
nearest years was great. A young theatre gained its own image, its aesthetic
credo very soon. The concentration on entertaining and comical material was
reflected in a new title that was gained by the theatre in 1920. The state
Academic theatre of comical opera. But the title was changed again very soon;
since 1921 the theatre got the name of Maly Academic Theatre, and since 1926 -
Leningrad Academic Maly Opera Theatre (Malegot for short).
Malegot did not
follow any genre restrictions in its repertoire and staged both classical opera
heritage and light operetta or experimental modern compositions. By the mid
20‘s, during new economic politics operetta started to prevail at stage. The
second half of 20‘s was marked by "modernism": turn to stict experimental
samples of new opera art (opera of E.Kshenek, E.Dressel, D.Shostakovich) - a
phase afterwards estimated by critics as "the furthest point of turning from
realistic trend"), and now understood as one of the brightest pages of Malegot‘s
history, fully reflected all searches of "gold" 20‘s.
In
30‘s while setting up the concept of socialistic realism in Soviet art the
development of the theatre started its new period and for many years it became
the laboratory of Soviet opera. All mistakes and achievement the theatre had
with its epoch, it‘s rising and reflected the line of social and art life quite
exactly. The masterpieces that are famous now but some time ago caused a lot of
arguments and different opinions such as Shostacovich‘s "Nose" and "Lady Macbeth
of Mzensk uyezd" and Prokofiev‘s "War and Piece" are obliged to Malegot by its
staging birth.
S. Gaudasinsky, directed the theatre since 1981, could
restore the traditions of "the theatre a singer and actor", which Malegot was
famous for in the period of its coming-to-be. The everyday rehearsal work was
directed by a producer to working out vocal speech by actors. The chorus was
completely changed from undifferencial people into the mobile multifaced company
of actors. The stage of the theatre became a real school of actor art for
soloists.
The repertoire politics of the theatre was also changed. The main
strategic task was to revive the opera theatre of Russian classics at the stage
of Maly theatre. One by one the opera masterpieces of Russian composer came back
into the repertoire: Musorgsky‘s "Boris Godunov" and "Khovanshina", Chaikovsky‘s "Eugeny
Onegin" and "Queen of Spades", Rimsky-Korsakov‘s "Golden Cockerel" and "A tale
about Tsar Saltan", Borodin‘s "Grand Duke Igor". Russian opera became an
aesthetic credo of the theatre. The range of the task made the theatre to change
its name once again because the title "Maly" was not suitable for the theatre
stage ideas any more. Since 1989 Malegot became Saint-Petersburg Academic
Mussorgsky Opera and Ballet Theatre. The name of Musorgsky was not accidental.
The staging of "Boris Godunov" was the greatest and the most important success
of the theatre, promoting the renewing of Russian repertoire. At the same
time together with Russian classics the European opera including its modern
samples (M.Landovky‘s "Madman" and K.Michem‘s "Tartuf") and even operetta
continue living at opera stage (one of the last works of I.Strausss - "The Bat"
- is a light sample of creative diapason of the troupe). Even the most popular
opera compositions, such as Verdi‘s "Traviata" get here new sounding and
freshness.
Photos:
Mikhailovsky hall plan
Detailed plan with seat numbers (891 x
738)
Seats: 1109
Dress Code for Mikhailovsky theatreThere is no strict
dress code for the Mikhailovsky theatre. Casual dress is accepted, for example
you can wear jeans if you want. The only dress that are not allowed are shorts
and T-shirts.
Mikhailovsky hall
The theatre was constructed in 1831-1833 by the architect A.
Brullov. Later internal locations were rebuilt by the architect À. Kavos. The
interiors were saved before our time without essential modifications. The
locations of foyer decorate mirrors, thin sculptural pattern. The auditorium is
made out by a sculptural silvered pattern: seats, curtain from an orange velvet.
Additional information
Address: Iskusstv square, 1
, see map
SCHEDULE for Mikhailovsky Classical Ballet and Opera Theatre (established 1833) 2012
Complete schedule of all St. Petersburg theatres 2012
Additional information

|
|